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Crucifixion with the Virgin and Saint John

Crucifixion with the Virgin and Saint John

Bernard van Orley (in circa 1525)

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The work, of which the side panels have not survived, shows Jesus on the cross with Mary to the left and John to the right. God the Father and the Holy Ghost in the shape of a dove are shown above the crucifixion scene. Together with Christ they form a depiction of the Holy Trinity. To the left and the right of the cross, an additional two figures are shown on fields of clouds. To the left a woman with four naked children, above which is written the text: 'Sanguinis hoc preciu distribua indigenis’ (I shall distribute this ransom in blood [or: this liberating/priceless blood] to those in need). To the right there is a woman who is pushing a sword into its scabbard. The woman to the right is a personification of Justitia (Justice); probably Isabella of Austria, the wife of Christiaan II of Denmark, is portrayed here. The woman to the left depicts Caritas (Charity); this is certainly a portrait of Orley’s client, Margaretha of Austria. It is rather rare to see such personifications on crucifixion scenes.

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Collection book

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Specifications

Title Crucifixion with the Virgin and Saint John
Material and technique Oil on panel
Object type
Painting > Painting > Two-dimensional object > Art object
Location This object is in storage
Dimensions Height 140 cm
Width 91 cm
Artists Schilder: Bernard van Orley
Accession number 1629 (OK)
Credits Schenking / Donation: M. Viruly-van Vuren van Dalem 1867
Department Old Masters
Acquisition date 1867
Age artist Between 32 and 42 years old
Exhibitions Van Eyck tot Bruegel (1994)
De collectie als tijdmachine (2017)
External exhibitions Nederlandsche Kunst van de XVde en XVIde eeuw (1945)
Willem II & Anna Paulowna. Royal Splendour at the Dutch Court (2013)
Collection of Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen – Bruegel’s ‘The Tower of Babel’ and Great 16th Century Masters (2017)
Bernard van Orley. Brussel en de Renaissance (2019)
De kunst van het recht (2016)
Roep om rechtvaardigheid (2018)
Material
Object
Geographical origin Southern Netherlands > The Netherlands > Western Europe > Europe

Please note: The metadata of this object have not been checked.
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All about the artist

Bernard van Orley

Brussel circa 1488 - Brussel 1541

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